Which of the following best describes FERPA?

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is fundamentally a law that ensures the privacy of students' educational records. It grants parents and eligible students the right to access and request amendments to education records, as well as controlling the disclosure of personally identifiable information. This act is crucial as it protects students' information from being misused or disclosed without consent, thereby safeguarding their privacy rights in an educational context. Understanding FERPA is vital for school district leaders as it influences policy decisions related to student data management and compliance with federal regulations regarding confidentiality.