What is the primary function of FERPA?

The primary function of FERPA, or the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, is to protect the privacy of student education records. This federal law gives parents and eligible students (those over 18 years of age) specific rights regarding their educational records, including the right to inspect and review these records, request amendments to them, and control the disclosure of personally identifiable information contained within.

By ensuring that educational institutions manage student records responsibly and with respect to privacy, FERPA plays a crucial role in safeguarding sensitive information. This law helps provide a legal framework for how schools must handle student data, thereby promoting transparency and accountability in educational settings. Each aspect of FERPA centers around protecting students' rights regarding their personal information, highlighting its significance in the educational landscape.

The other choices focus on areas unrelated to the specific function of FERPA, which is solely concerned with the privacy and management of student records.